• Introduction – Concepts;
• Hazardous Area;
• A Non-Hazardous Area;
• Reasons for classification of areas;
• Classification of hazardous areas in accordance with NBR IEC 60079;
• Safety in hazardous areas;
• Signaling in hazardous areas;
• Safety procedures;
• Explosive Atmosphere;
• Combustion;
• Fire Tetrahedron;
• Oxidizer;
• Fuel;
• Combustible substances;
• Ignition;
• Sources of ignition;
• Radiant Energies;
• Chain reaction;
• Propagation;
• Rate of spread;
• Deflagration, Explosion and Detonation;
• Flash point, combustion point and ignition point;
• Process equipment: Tanks, pressure vessels, reactors, Boilers and Silos;
• Risk management;
• Danger;
• Risk;
• Types of risks;
• Preventive Measures;
• Risk analysis;
• Preventive actions with flammable liquids;
• How to manage risks of explosions;
• Illustrations of some explosions;
• Standardization and legislation;
• Penalties;
• Responsibilities;
• Tables of standards;
• Classification of areas and its characteristics;
• Procedure for classifying areas;
• Flammability limits;
• Air density;
• Relative density of gas and steam;
• Volatility;
• Minimum Ignition energy;
• Characteristics of dusts and fibers;
• Maximum surface temperature;
• Temperature classes;
• Maximum temperature for dusts and fibers;
• Group of Explosiveness;
• Zones 0, 1, 2 and 20, 21, 22;
• Demarcation of areas;
• Ventilation;
• Electrical Equipment;
• Containment;
• Segregation;
• Dilution;
• Limitation;
• Suppression;
• Types of protective equipment;
• Intrinsic Safety;
• Explosion-proof;
• Don't Ignitable;
• No Sparkling;
• Restricted Breathing;
• Limited Power;
• Protected Contacts;
• Pressurization;
• Increased Security;
• Immersion in oil;
• Immersion in sand;
• Encapsulated;
• Wrapper protection;
• Special;
• Tables of types of protection according to the zones;
• Conventional electrical equipment specification;
• Ex equipment specification;
• Protection level-EPL;
• Protection level tables according to EPL;
• Degrees of protection IP;
• Additional Letter;
• Supplementary Letter;
• IK Degree of protection;
• Ex equipment certification;
• Inspection of hazardous areas;
• Ex equipment repairs.
Technical Reference: ABNT NBR IEC 60079-10-1, NR-20, NBR 15662, NR-10, NR-33, Portaria INMETRO 179/2010, ABNT NBR IEC 60079-17, ABNT NBR IEC 60079-19, ABNT NBR IEC 60079-0, ABNT NBR IEC 60079-14, ABNT NBR IEC 62262, ABNT NBR IEC 60529.